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What is Leukorrhea ?

A whitish mucoid discharge caused by the normal estrogen impact on the vaginal mucosa is called biological leukorrhea, and it typically starts before the menstrual cycle with periodic variations. Vaginal moist preparations display cells of the epithelial layer and an absence of swelling. Typically, it is thin and may smell slightly. It rarely causes irritation or emits a strong bad odor. Leucorrhoea doesn't appear suddenly. Leukorrhea is essentially a sign rather than an illness.

The vagina stays clean and healthy when there is regular discharge. It keeps the tissues moist, which protects against infection and inflammation. The discharge from the vagina may appear varied at times. It could be white and sticky, or clear and watery. These modifications are typically determined by the stage of your menstrual cycle. It is usual for the volume, color, and consistency to vary.

What is Leukorrhea

Types of Leukorrhea

1. Physiological. This is a condition that practically every woman experiences and is brought on by the body's own internal defenses. The vagina's function is designed to preserve its chemical equilibrium while also preserving the adaptability of its tissue.

2. Inflammatory: Inflammatory leucorrhoea occurs as a result of vaginal edema or congestion inside the vaginal mucosa, and the affected area frequently produces yellow-colored discharge with a bad odor. This type of leucorrhoea also includes vaginal discharge induced by an infection that is transmitted sexually as well as after childbirth discharge following delivery.

Symptoms of Leukorrhea

Signs and symptoms of leukorrhea may indicate the underlying cause. This includes:

Symptoms of Leukorrhea

Diagnosis

Women's health professionals undertake gynecological and obstetrical examinations to thoroughly check and analyze female reproductive well-being, which is critical for preserving total female wellness and good health. Before recommending diagnostic testing, the gynecologist evaluates the following:

Screening process: During the checkup, women's health professionals can obtain a clear view of the outside of the genitals and examine for herpes vesicles, blistering, and discomfort. The walls of the vagina will be examined for redness (erythema) and unusual discharges. Following a physical checkup, blood, urine, ultrasound, or swab tests may be suggested to identify the underlying cause of Leukorrhea.

Diagnosis of Leukorrhea

Care and Treatment Options

1. Care at home
a) Thoroughly clean your genitals with water, minimizing perfumed items that may trigger irritation in that area . Cleaning the area completely and wearing breathable cotton underwear might also help.
b) Think about carrying a condom or another barrier during sexual contact. If you are experiencing a menstrual period, consider changing your tampons and pads on a regular basis.

2. The treatment for vaginal discharge will vary depending on the cause of the condition. Examples include:
a) Yeast infection: An abnormal vaginal discharge caused by a yeast infection is typically treated with antifungal medicines. These are available as pills, creams, and gels that can be put directly into the vagina.
b) Bacterial vaginosis: If the discharge is due to a bacterial infection, it can be treated using antibiotic medications or lotions.

Care and Treatment of Leukorrhea

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